Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) [1] and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,[2] notice is hereby given that on May 21, 2025, MIAX PEARL, LLC (“MIAX Pearl” or “Exchange”) [3] , filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) a proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the description of the Route to Primary Auction (“PAC”) routing option under Exchange Rule 2617(b)(5)(ii) to remove an unnecessary parenthetical naming the primary listing equities markets. This proposed rule change applies to MIAX Pearl Equities, an equities trading facility of the Exchange.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at https://www.miaxglobal.com/markets/us-equities/pearl-equities/rule-filings, at MIAX Pearl's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, MIAX Pearl included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. MIAX Pearl has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the description of the PAC routing option under Exchange Rule 2617(b)(5)(ii) to remove an unnecessary parenthetical naming the primary listing equities markets. Exchange Rule 2617(b)(5)(ii) describes PAC as a routing option for Market Orders [4] and displayed Limit ( printed page 23973) Orders [5] designated as RHO [6] that the entering firm wishes to designate for participation in the opening, re-opening (following a regulatory halt, suspension, or pause), or closing process of a primary listing market if received before the opening, re-opening, or closing process of such market. In addition to stating that orders are routed to the primary listing market as described above, Exchange Rule 2617(b)(5)(ii) further includes a parenthetical that listed the names of these primary listing markets that were active at the time the PAC routing option was adopted.[7]
The Exchange notes that, apart from the current primary listing markets named in Exchange Rule 2617(b)(5)(ii), three other entities have formally filed Form 1 applications with the Commission seeking registration as national securities exchanges under Section 6 of the Act. Green Impact Exchange, LLC has been approved to become a primary listing market.[8] Texas Stock Exchange LLC has proposed rules to also become primary listing exchanges [9] and Dream Exchange Holdings, Inc. also announced its intention to become a primary listing market.[10] One other existing national securities exchange, NYSE Texas, Inc. has been approved to also become a primary listing market.[11]
Exchange Rule 2617(b)(5)(ii) currently states that orders are routed to the primary listing market as described above and the Exchange would include each of the above entities as part of the PAC routing option should they become primary listing markets. Due to the potential proliferation of new primary listing markets, the Exchange believes it is no longer necessary to list each primary listing market in the rule or to file a ministerial proposed rule change with the Commission to amend the parenthetical each time a new primary listing exchange is approved.[12] Therefore, the Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 2617(b)(5)(ii) to remove the parenthetical reference to specific primary listing exchanges—namely, Cboe BZX, NYSE, Nasdaq, NYSE American, and NYSE Arca—from the rule text. The proposed rule change is to simplify the rule to simply reference “primary listing markets”, rather than to also unnecessarily name each of those primary listing markets, and as many as four new primary listing markets (totally as many as nine) in the future as more primary listing markets become active. As stated above, Exchange Rule 2617(b)(5)(ii) currently states that orders are routed to the primary listing market and eliminating a separate reference to a fixed list of primary listing market will help ensure that the rule text remains accurate over time and provides greater clarity to Equity Members [13] and the public regarding its application.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act,[14] in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(1) of the Act [15] in particular, in that they are designed to enforce compliance by the Exchange's Members and persons associated with its Equity Members, with the provisions of the rules of the Exchange. The Exchange also believes that the proposed rule change also furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) [16] of the Act. In particular, they are designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, promote just and equitable principles of trade, foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating transactions in securities, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market system and, in general, protect investors and the public interest.
In particular, the Exchange believes that the proposed change is designed to enforce compliance by the Exchange's Equity Members with the provision of the rules of the Exchange because the proposed change will provide greater clarity to Equity Members and the public regarding the Exchange's Rulebook by removing an unnecessary parenthetical naming the primary listing equities markets. Exchange Rule 2617(b)(5)(ii) currently states that orders are routed to the primary listing market and eliminating a separate reference to a fixed list of primary listing market will help ensure that the rule text remains accurate over time and provides greater clarity to Equity Members and the public regarding its application.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed change is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade and remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system because the proposed rule change will provide greater clarity to Equity Members and the public regarding the Exchange's Rulebook by removing an unnecessary parenthetical naming the primary listing equities markets. The proposed rule change is to simplify the rule to simply reference “primary listing markets”, rather than to also unnecessarily name each of those primary listing markets, and as many as four new primary listing markets (totally as many as nine) in the future as more primary listing markets become active. It is in the public interest for the Exchange's Rulebook to be accurate and ( printed page 23974) consistent so as to eliminate the potential for confusion.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Intramarket Competition
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change does not impose any burden on intramarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is not intended to address competitive issues but rather is concerned solely with simplifying the rule text to simply reference “primary listing markets”, rather than to also unnecessarily name each of those primary listing markets. Due to the potential proliferation of new primary listing markets, the Exchange believes it is no longer necessary to list each primary listing market in the rule. This is to ensure that the rule text remains accurate over time.
Intermarket Competition
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change does not impose any burden on intermarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is not intended to address competitive issues but rather is concerned solely with simplifying the rule text to simply reference “primary listing markets”, rather than to also unnecessarily name each of those primary listing markets. This is to ensure that the rule text remains accurate over time.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act [17] and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) [18] thereunder, the Exchange has designated this proposal as one that effects a change that: (i) does not significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) does not impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) by its terms, does not become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.
At any time within 60 days of the filing of this proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
- Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
- Send an email to[email protected]. Please include file number SR-PEARL-2025-23 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
- Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
May 30, 2025.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-PEARL-2025-23. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's internet website ( https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions should refer to file number SR-PEARL-2025-23 and should be submitted on or before June 26, 2025.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.[19]
Stephanie J. Fouse,
Assistant Secretary.