Secret Messages Detected on Egyptian Obelisk in Paris

1 month ago 4
Dr. Jean-Guillaume Olette-Pelletier examining the obeliskDr. Jean-Guillaume Olette-Pelletier examining the obelisk

PARIS, FRANCE—Artnet reports that on his daily walks around Paris, Egyptologist Jean-Guillaume Olette-Pelletier of Paris Sorbonne University and Institut Catholique de Paris began to notice unusual hieroglyphics on the giant obelisk standing in the city’s Place de la Concorde. The monument was erected during the reign of Ramesses II (reigned ca. 1279–1213 b.c.) and originally stood outside Egypt’s Luxor Temple, but was moved to France in the 1830s. Olette-Pelletier believed that the carved stone block could feature crypto-hieroglyphics, secret messages involving puzzles or wordplay that only Egypt’s educated and intellectual elite would have been able to read. He was given the opportunity to examine the 70-foot obelisk up close as it underwent cleaning prior to the 2024 Paris Olympics, and confirmed that the symbols did indeed contain at least seven examples of crypto-hieroglyphics. These essentially sought to remind those who could read them that Ramesses II had been chosen by the gods and claimed his ancestry from Amun-Re and Maat. Their location on the stone would have only made them visible to nobles who arrived at the Luxor Temple by boat during the Opet festival, which was held annually during the Nile's flood season and reinforced the pharaoh's right to rule. “Given the angle of approach, the nobility would have seen the hidden message and reflected: ‘the king confirms himself as god incarnate, who cannot be dethroned,'” Olette-Pelletier said. “It was propaganda aimed at the very high intellectual elite.” To read about obelisks from the Egyptian city of Heliopolis that were later moved to European cities, go to "Egypt's Eternal City."

Diagram showing the possible ancient view of the western side of the obeliskDiagram of the possible ancient view of the obelisk's western side during the Opet festival

Digs & Discoveries November/December 2024

A Pharaoh's Coffin

Read Article

Nick Brundle/AdobeStock

Digs & Discoveries September/October 2023

Ram Heads for Ramesses

Read Article

(Courtesy Sameh Iskander)

Digs & Discoveries March/April 2022

The Treasurer's Tomb

Read Article

(Egyptian Ministry of Tourism & Antiquities/Cairo University)

Features March/April 2019

Egypt's Eternal City

Once the most sacred site on the Nile, Heliopolis was all but forgotten until archaeologists returned to save it from disappearing forever

Read Article

(Courtesy Dietrich Raue and Aiman Ashmawy/The Heliopolis Project)

  • Features May/June 2025

    A Passion for Fruit

    Exploring the surprisingly rich archaeological record of berries, melons…and more

    Read Article

    © BnF, Dist. RMN-Grand Palais/Art Resource, NY

  • Digs & Discoveries May/June 2025

    The Cat and the Fat

    Read Article

    SMB - Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung/Photo: Sandra Steiß

  • Digs & Discoveries May/June 2025

    The King's Throne

    Read Article

    © Ministère de la Culture/Médiathèque du Patrimoine, Dist. RMN-Grand Palais/Art Resource, NY

  • Digs & Discoveries May/June 2025

    Byzantine Boomtown

    Read Article

    Emil Aladjem, Israel Antiquities Authority

Sign up for our monthly e-Update which includes highlights of the current issue, links to special collections from the magazine’s archive, and opportunities available only for subscribers.

Read Entire Article