Social Security Administration.
The Social Security Administration (SSA) is announcing a decrease in the fees across all tiers for the electronic Consent Based Social Security Number (SSN) Verification (eCBSV) service. In accordance with statutory requirements, a permitted entity (PE) is required to provide payment to reimburse SSA for the development and support of the eCBSV system.
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The revised subscription tier structure will be applicable for subscription payments made on or after April 7, 2025.
Section 215 of the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act [1] (the Banking Bill) directed SSA to modify or develop a database for accepting and comparing fraud protection data [2] provided electronically by a PE.[3] In response to this statutory directive, we created eCBSV, a fee-based SSN verification service. eCBSV allows SSA to verify and disclose to a PE, based on the number holder's consent,[4] whether a number holder's submitted SSN, name, and date of birth matches the information in SSA's records. The PE's request for SSA's verification of the fraud protection data must be in connection with a credit transaction or a circumstance described in section 604 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Each PE must submit a certification statement [5] that the PE is compliant with the Banking Bill as part of their application to SSA.
Fees
The public cost burden is dependent upon the number of PEs using the service and the annual transaction volume. We based the revised tier fee schedule below on 21 participating PEs in fiscal year (FY) 2025. The total cost for developing and operating the service is approximately $66.3 million through FY 2024. Of this amount, $25.5 million remains unrecovered. The subscription fees are set to ensure we collect these remaining costs in a reasonably timely manner to ensure that we break-even on prior year and ongoing costs for the development and operation of the program. By breaking even, we mean that we will have collected enough revenue to fully cover our costs of developing and operating the eCBSV service. Assuming projected enrollment and transactions are met,[6] we will collect the outstanding balance of $25.5 million through FY 2027. Upon breaking even, we will further reduce our fee structure to ensure that ongoing costs of the program are covered.
While we previously adjusted the eCBSV fee tier structure effective in February 2025, the agency has continued to evaluate a variety of systems, functions, and applications available to the public to look for efficiencies and other improvements. In our original evaluation earlier this fiscal year, we noted the following:
- We collected approximately $16.1 million in FY 2024.
- Operating costs of approximately $5 million per year in FY 2023 and FY 2024 continued to be lower than historic costs.
- We projected operating costs will continue at this rate.
- We have fully recovered all prior year costs incurred during FY 2020 and earlier.
- We are on track in FY 2025, assuming current usage and fee collection continues, to fully recover costs incurred during FY 2021.
- While our break-even is scheduled for FY 2027, our current fee structure could see significant surplus funds in that year, without changes to the fees.
In reevaluating eCBSV activity since the previous FRN publication, we noted the following:
- We identified costs savings which we project will decrease our annual operating costs to approximately $4 million per year.
- We chose to manage the anticipated future surplus of funds now instead of spreading it out over the next few years.
Based on this information, particularly our intention around how to manage the projected surplus mentioned above, and being mindful of the eCBSV customers, we reevaluated opportunities to reduce fees across all tiers in a manner that provides some cost relief, maintains our current projected break-even timeline of FY 2027, and continues the collection of prior year costs in a reasonably timely manner.
Our long-term goal for eCSBV, once we break-even, is to only collect fees to cover our ongoing annual operating costs. Rather than postponing cost relief until that point, we evaluated the relevant information and determined that we could provide a fee reduction now, while staying on target for our cost recovery goals.
1 | Up to 10,000 (1-10,000) | $5,100 |
2 | Up to 75,000 (10,001-75,000) | 37,125 |
3 | Up to 200,000 (75,001-200,000) | 98,000 |
4 | Up to 500,000 (200,001-500,000) | 240,000 |
5 | Up to 1 million (500,001-1 million) | 470,000 |
6 | Up to 2.5 million (1,000,001-2.5 million) | 907,500 |
7 | Up to 5 million (2,500,001-5 million) | 1,765,500 |
8 | Up to 10 million (5,000,001-10 million) | 3,206,250 |
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9 | Up to 15 million (10,000,001-15 million) | 3,562,500 |
10 | Up to 20 million (15,000,001-20 million) | 4,453,125 |
11 | Up to 25 million (20,000,001-25 million) | 5,165,625 |
12 | Up to 200 million (25,000,001-200 million) | 5,878,125 |
Each enrolled PE will be required to remit the above tier-based subscription fee for the 365-day agreement period starting on or after April 7, 2025.
eCBSV fees are designed to recover prior year costs timely as we look to break-even, while ensuring that we can cover ongoing operating costs. Agency costs and future year cost estimates are based on actual and forecasted systems and operational expenses, agency oversight, overhead, and certified public accountant audit contract costs. Section 215(h)(1)(B) of the Banking Bill (42 U.S.C. 405b(h)) requires that the Commissioner shall “periodically adjust” the price paid by users to ensure that amounts collected are sufficient to fully offset the costs of administering the eCBSV system. On at least an annual basis, SSA will monitor costs incurred to provide eCBSV services and will revise the tier fee schedule accordingly. We notify PEs of the tier fee schedule in effect at the renewal of eCBSV user agreements, when a PE begins a new 365-day agreement period, and via notice in the Federal Register . PE renewals are governed by the tier fee schedule in effect at the time of renewal.
Sean Brune,
Acting Deputy Commissioner, Office of Mission Support, Social Security Administration.